The Boltzmann/Shannon entropy as a measure of correlation

dc.creatorVan Drie, John H.
dc.date2000-01-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:27:36Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:27:36Z
dc.descriptionIIt is demonstrated that the entropy of statistical mechanics and of information theory, $S({\bf p}) = -\sum p_i \log p_i $ may be viewed as a measure of correlation. Given a probability distribution on two discrete variables, $p_{ij}$, we define the correlation-destroying transformation $C: p_{ij} \to π_{ij}$, which creates a new distribution on those same variables in which no correlation exists between the variables, i.e. $π_{ij} = P_i Q_j$. It is then shown that the entropy obeys the relation $S({\bf p}) \leq S({\bf π}) = S({\bf P}) + S({\bf Q})$, i.e. the entropy is non-decreasing under these correlation-destroying transformations.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0001024
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0001024
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/56472
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subject94A17
dc.titleThe Boltzmann/Shannon entropy as a measure of correlation
dc.typetext

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