Minimum Leaf Out-branching and Related Problems
| dc.creator | Gutin, G. | |
| dc.creator | Razgon, I. | |
| dc.creator | Kim, E. J. | |
| dc.date | 2008-01-13 | |
| dc.date | 2008-10-14 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T10:09:17Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T10:09:17Z | |
| dc.description | Given a digraph $D$, the Minimum Leaf Out-Branching problem (MinLOB) is the problem of finding in $D$ an out-branching with the minimum possible number of leaves, i.e., vertices of out-degree 0. We prove that MinLOB is polynomial-time solvable for acyclic digraphs. In general, MinLOB is NP-hard and we consider three parameterizations of MinLOB. We prove that two of them are NP-complete for every value of the parameter, but the third one is fixed-parameter tractable (FPT). The FPT parametrization is as follows: given a digraph $D$ of order $n$ and a positive integral parameter $k$, check whether $D$ contains an out-branching with at most $n-k$ leaves (and find such an out-branching if it exists). We find a problem kernel of order $O(k^2)$ and construct an algorithm of running time $O(2^{O(k\log k)}+n^6),$ which is an `additive' FPT algorithm. We also consider transformations from two related problems, the minimum path covering and the maximum internal out-tree problems into MinLOB, which imply that some parameterizations of the two problems are FPT as well. | |
| dc.description | The main change is a quadratic kernel derivation | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.1979 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/0801.1979 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/171274 | |
| dc.subject | Data Structures and Algorithms | |
| dc.subject | Discrete Mathematics | |
| dc.title | Minimum Leaf Out-branching and Related Problems | |
| dc.type | text |