The importance of friction in the description of low-temperature dephasing

dc.creatorMarquardt, Florian
dc.date2002-07-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:46:37Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:46:37Z
dc.descriptionWe discuss the importance of the real part of the Feynman-Vernon influence action for the analysis of dephasing and decay near the ground state of a system which is coupled to a bath. Using exactly solvable linear quantum dissipative systems, it is shown how the effects of the real and the imaginary part (describing friction and fluctuations, respectively) may cancel beyond lowest-order perturbation theory. The resulting picture is extended to a qualitative discussion of nonlinear systems and dephasing of degenerate fermions. We explain why dephasing rates will, in general, come out finite at zero temperature if they are deduced from the imaginary part of the action alone, a procedure which is reliable only for highly excited states.
dc.description14 pages, 2 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0207692
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0207692
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/19693
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleThe importance of friction in the description of low-temperature dephasing
dc.typetext

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