Revisiting Critical Vortices in Three-Dimensional SQED

dc.creatorOlmez, S.
dc.creatorShifman, M.
dc.date2008-08-13
dc.date2008-12-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:22:28Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:22:28Z
dc.descriptionWe consider renormalization of the central charge and the mass of the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Abelian vortices in 2+1 dimensions. We obtain ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric theory in 2+1 dimensions by dimensionally reducing the ${\cal N}=1$ SQED in 3+1 dimensions with two chiral fields carrying opposite charges. Then we introduce a mass for one of the matter multiplets without breaking N=2 supersymmetry. This massive multiplet is viewed as a regulator in the large mass limit. We show that the mass and the central charge of the vortex get the same nonvanishing quantum corrections, which preserves BPS saturation at the quantum level. Comparison with the operator form of the central extension exhibits fractionalization of a global U(1) charge; it becomes 1/2 for the minimal vortex. The very fact of the mass and charge renormalization is due to a "reflection" of an unbalanced number of the fermion and boson zero modes on the vortex in the regulator sector.
dc.description24 pages, 2 figures Minor modifications, reference added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0808.1859
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0808.1859
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D78:125021,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.78.125021
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/213662
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleRevisiting Critical Vortices in Three-Dimensional SQED
dc.typetext

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