Finding community structure in networks using the eigenvectors of matrices

dc.creatorNewman, M. E. J.
dc.date2006-05-10
dc.date2006-07-23
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:14:57Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:14:57Z
dc.descriptionWe consider the problem of detecting communities or modules in networks, groups of vertices with a higher-than-average density of edges connecting them. Previous work indicates that a robust approach to this problem is the maximization of the benefit function known as "modularity" over possible divisions of a network. Here we show that this maximization process can be written in terms of the eigenspectrum of a matrix we call the modularity matrix, which plays a role in community detection similar to that played by the graph Laplacian in graph partitioning calculations. This result leads us to a number of possible algorithms for detecting community structure, as well as several other results, including a spectral measure of bipartite structure in networks and a new centrality measure that identifies those vertices that occupy central positions within the communities to which they belong. The algorithms and measures proposed are illustrated with applications to a variety of real-world complex networks.
dc.description22 pages, 8 figures, minor corrections in this version
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0605087
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0605087
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. E 74, 036104 (2006)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevE.74.036104
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/113096
dc.subjectData Analysis, Statistics and Probability
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectPhysics and Society
dc.titleFinding community structure in networks using the eigenvectors of matrices
dc.typetext

Files

Collections