Friction and diffusion of matter-wave bright solitons

dc.creatorSinha, Subhasis
dc.creatorCherny, Alexander Yu.
dc.creatorKovrizhin, Dmitry
dc.creatorBrand, Joachim
dc.date2005-06-02
dc.date2005-06-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:25:27Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:25:27Z
dc.descriptionWe consider the motion of a matter-wave bright soliton under the influence of a cloud of thermal particles. In the ideal one-dimensional system, the scattering process of the quasiparticles with the soliton is reflectionless, however, the quasiparticles acquire a phase shift. In the realistic system of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a tight waveguide trap, the transverse degrees of freedom generate an extra but small nonlinearity in the system which gives rise to finite reflection and leads to dissipative motion of the soliton. We calculate the velocity and temperature-dependent frictional force and diffusion coefficient of a matter wave bright soliton immersed in a thermal cloud.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0506060
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0506060
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 96, 030406 (2006)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.030406
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/96835
dc.subjectOther Condensed Matter
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titleFriction and diffusion of matter-wave bright solitons
dc.typetext

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