Josephson $π$-state in superconductor-Luttinger liquid hybrid systems

dc.creatorYokoshi, Nobuhiko
dc.creatorKurihara, Susumu
dc.date2004-07-16
dc.date2005-04-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:59:14Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:59:14Z
dc.descriptionJosephson current through a Luttinger liquid (LL) under a magnetic field is theoretically studied. We derive an analytical expression of Josephson current for clean interfaces, by using quasiclassical Green's function and functional bosonization procedure. We show that critical currents can be renormalized by electron-electron interactions at perfect transparency when LL is adiabatically connected with superconductors. We also find that a generation of $π$-state, due to spin-dependent energy shift in Andreev bound states (ABS), is prohibited even at zero temperature when the strength of repulsive interactions reaches some critical value. The suppression of $π$-state is caused by the low energy fluctuations propagating in LL, and making the Zeeman splitting in ABS blurred.
dc.description5 pages, 4figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0407422
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0407422
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 71, 104512, (2005)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.71.104512
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/24433
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleJosephson $π$-state in superconductor-Luttinger liquid hybrid systems
dc.typetext

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