Light-front Ward-Takahashi Identity for Two-Fermion Systems

dc.creatorMarinho, J. A. O.
dc.creatorFrederico, T.
dc.creatorPace, E.
dc.creatorSalme`, G.
dc.creatorSauer, P.
dc.date2008-05-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:33:45Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:33:45Z
dc.descriptionWe propose a three-dimensional electromagnetic current operator within light-front dynamics that satisfies a light-front Ward-Takahashi identity for two-fermion systems. The light-front current operator is obtained by a quasi-potential reduction of the four-dimensional current operator and acts on the light-front valence component of bound or scattering states. A relation between the light-front valence wave function and the four-dimensional Bethe-Salpeter amplitude both for bound or scattering states is also derived, such that the matrix elements of the four-dimensional current operator can be fully recovered from the corresponding light-front ones. The light-front current operator can be perturbatively calculated through a quasi-potential expansion, and the divergence of the proposed current satisfies a Ward-Takahashi identity at any given order of the expansion. In the quasi-potential expansion the instantaneous terms of the fermion propagator are accounted for by the effective interaction and two-body currents. We exemplify our theoretical construction in the Yukawa model in the ladder approximation, investigating in detail the current operator at the lowest nontrivial order of the quasi-potential expansion of the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The explicit realization of the light-front form of the Ward-Takahashi identity is verified. We also show the relevance of instantaneous terms and of the pair contribution to the two-body current and the Ward-Takahashi identity.
dc.description48 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0805.0707
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0805.0707
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D77:116010,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.77.116010
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/198006
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectNuclear Theory
dc.titleLight-front Ward-Takahashi Identity for Two-Fermion Systems
dc.typetext

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