The Representation of Numbers in Quantum Mechanics

dc.creatorBenioff, Paul
dc.date2001-03-14
dc.date2001-09-24
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:01:46Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:01:46Z
dc.descriptionEarlier work on modular arithmetic of k-ary representations of length L of the natural numbers in quantum mechanics is extended here to k-ary representations of all natural numbers, and to integers and rational numbers. Since the length L is indeterminate, representations of states and operators using creation and annihilation operators for bosons and fermions are defined. Emphasis is on definitions and properties of operators corresponding to the basic operations whose properties are given by the axioms for each type of number. The importance of the requirement of efficient implementability for physical models of the axioms is emphasized. Based on this, successor operations for each value of j corresponding to addition of k^{j-1} if j>0 and k^{j} if j<0 are defined. It follows from the efficient implementability of these successors, which is the case for all computers, that implementation of the addition and multiplication operators, which are defined in terms of polynomially many iterations of the successors, should be efficient. This is not the case for definitions based on the successor for j=1 only. This is the only successor defined in the usual axioms of arithmetic.
dc.description23 pages, Revised according to referees comments. Accepted for publication in special issue of Algorithmica
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0103078
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0103078
dc.identifierAlgorithmica, Vol.34, pp. 529-559, 2002.
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/89378
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleThe Representation of Numbers in Quantum Mechanics
dc.typetext

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