Explicit and Almost Explicit Spectral Calculations for Diffusion Operators

dc.creatorPinsky, Ross G.
dc.date2008-08-22
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:57:56Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:57:56Z
dc.descriptionThe diffusion operator $$ H_D=-\frac12\frac d{dx}a\frac d{dx}-b\frac d{dx}=-\frac12\exp(-2B)\frac d{dx}a\exp(2B)\frac d{dx}, $$ where $B(x)=\int_0^x\frac ba(y)dy$, defined either on $R^+=(0,\infty)$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition at $x=0$, or on $R$, can be realized as a self-adjoint operator with respect to the density $\exp(2Q(x))dx$. The operator is unitarily equivalent to the Schrödinger-type operator $H_S=-\frac12\frac d{dx}a\frac d{dx}+V_{b,a}$, where $V_{b,a}=\frac12(\frac{b^2}a+b')$. We obtain an explicit criterion for the existence of a compact resolvent and explicit formulas up to the multiplicative constant 4 for the infimum of the spectrum and for the infimum of the essential spectrum for these operators. We give some applications which show in particular how $\infσ(H_D)$ scales when $a=νa_0$ and $b=γb_0$, where $ν$ and $γ$ are parameters, and $a_0$ and $b_0$ are chosen from certain classes of functions. We also give applications to self-adjoint, multi-dimensional diffusion operators.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0808.3044
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0808.3044
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/167528
dc.subjectSpectral Theory
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subject34L05, 47A10, 60J60
dc.titleExplicit and Almost Explicit Spectral Calculations for Diffusion Operators
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