Optimal purification of a generic n-qudit state

dc.creatorBenenti, Giuliano
dc.creatorStrini, Giuliano
dc.date2008-10-08
dc.date2009-01-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T13:10:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T13:10:51Z
dc.descriptionWe propose a quantum algorithm for the purification of a generic mixed state $ρ$ of a $n$-qudit system by using an ancillary $n$-qudit system. The algorithm is optimal in that (i) the number of ancillary qudits cannot be reduced, (ii) the number of parameters which determine the purification state $|Ψ>$ exactly equals the number of degrees of freedom of $ρ$, and (iii) $|Ψ>$ is easily determined from the density matrix $ρ$. Moreover, we introduce a quantum circuit in which the quantum gates are unitary transformations acting on a $2n$-qudit system. These transformations are determined by parameters that can be tuned to generate, once the ancillary qudits are disregarded, any given mixed $n$-qudit state.
dc.description8 pages, 9 figures, remarks added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1417
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1417
dc.identifierPhysRevA.79, 052301 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.79.052301
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/229117
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleOptimal purification of a generic n-qudit state
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