Wigner Crystal in One Dimension

dc.creatorSchulz, H. J.
dc.date1993-01-08
dc.date1993-03-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:01:14Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:01:14Z
dc.descriptionA one--dimensional gas of electrons interacting with long--range Coulomb forces ($V(r) \approx 1/r$) is investigated. The excitation spectrum consists of separate collective charge and spin modes, with the charge excitation energies in agreement with RPA calculations. For arbitrarily weak Coulomb repulsion density correlations at wavevector $4k_F$ decay extremely slowly and are best described as those of a one--dimensional Wigner crystal. Pinning of the Wigner crystal then leads to the nonlinear transport properties characteristic of CDW. The results allow a consistent interpretation of the plasmon and spin excitations observed in one--dimensional semiconductor structures, and suggest an interpretation of some of the observed features in terms of ``spinons''. A possible explanation for nonlinear transport phenomena is given.
dc.description10 pages, RevTeX
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9301007
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9301007
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett.71:1864-1867,1993
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1864
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/207032
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.titleWigner Crystal in One Dimension
dc.typetext

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