Steady-state analysis of a multi-server queue in the Halfin-Whitt regime

dc.creatorGamarnik, David
dc.creatorMomcilovic, Petar
dc.date2007-10-02
dc.date2008-03-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:27:15Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:27:15Z
dc.descriptionWe consider a multi-server queue in the Halfin-Whitt regime: as the number of servers $n$ grows without a bound, the utilization approaches 1 from below at the rate $Θ(1/\sqrt{n})$. Assuming that the service time distribution is lattice-valued with a finite support, we characterize the limiting stationary queue length distribution in terms of the stationary distribution of an explicitly constructed Markov chain. Furthermore, we obtain an explicit expression for the critical exponent for the moment generating function of a limiting (scaled) steady-state queue length. This exponent has a compact representation in terms of three parameters: the amount of spare capacity and the coefficients of variation of interarrival and service times. Interestingly, it matches an analogous exponent corresponding to a single-server queue in the conventional heavy-traffic regime.
dc.description34 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0710.0654
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0710.0654
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/157031
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subject60J25, 60J65, 60K25
dc.titleSteady-state analysis of a multi-server queue in the Halfin-Whitt regime
dc.typetext

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