Vortex String Formation in a 3D U(1) Temperature Quench

dc.creatorAntunes, Nuno D.
dc.creatorBettencourt, Luis M. A.
dc.creatorZurek, Wojciech H.
dc.date1998-11-20
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:35:34Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:35:34Z
dc.descriptionWe report the first large scale numerical study of the dynamics of the second order phase transition of a U(1) $λϕ^4$ theory in three spatial dimensions. The transition is induced by a time-dependent temperature drop in the heat bath to which the fields are coupled. We present a detailed account of the dynamics of the fields and vortex string formation as a function of the quench rate. The results are found in good agreement to the theory of defect formation proposed by Kibble and Zurek.
dc.description4 pages, 4 figures, RevTex
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9811426
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9811426
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett.82:2824-2827,1999
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.2824
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/198636
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleVortex String Formation in a 3D U(1) Temperature Quench
dc.typetext

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