Correlation kinetic energy of many-electron systems: a modified Colle-Salvetti approach

dc.creatorRagot, Sebastien
dc.creatorCortona, Pietro
dc.date2002-07-18
dc.date2006-06-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:34:43Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:34:43Z
dc.descriptionThe Colle and Salvetti approach [Theoret. Chim. Acta, 37, 329 (1975)] to the calculation of the correlation energy of a system is modified in order to explicitly include into the theory the kinetic contribution to the correlation energy. This is achieved by deducing from a many electrons wave function, including the correlation effects via a Jastrow factor, an approximate expression of the one-electron reduced density matrix. Applying the latter to the homogeneous electron gas, an analytic expression of the correlation kinetic energy is derived. The total correlation energy of such a system is then deduced from its kinetic contribution inverting a standard procedure. At variance of the original Colle-Salvetti theory, the parameters entering in both the kinetic correlation and the total correlation energies are determined analytically, leading to a satisfactory agreement with the results of Perdew and Wang [Phys. Rev. B 45, 13244 (1992)]. The resulting (parameter-free) expressions give rise to a modified-local-density approximation that can be used in self-consistent density-functional calculations. We have performed such calculations for a large set of atoms and ions and we have found results for the correlation energies and for the ionization potentials which improve those of the standard local-density approximation.
dc.description26 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0207469
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0207469
dc.identifierS. Ragot, P. Cortona. J. Chem. Phys. 121 7671-7680 (2004)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1063/1.1792153
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/99609
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.subjectAtomic Physics
dc.subjectChemical Physics
dc.titleCorrelation kinetic energy of many-electron systems: a modified Colle-Salvetti approach
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