Chandra Observations of the Galactic Center and Nearby Edge-on Galaxies

dc.creatorWang, Q. Daniel
dc.date2002-02-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:02:50Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:02:50Z
dc.descriptionI review our recent Chandra surveys of the center region of the Milky Way and other nearby edge-on galaxies. Our Galactic center survey provides an unprecedented high-resolution, broad-band X-ray panorama of a 0.8x2 square degree swath along the Galactic plane. Our preliminary analysis has led a detection of about 1000 discrete sources. We find that the diffuse X-ray emission dominates over the contribution from faint discrete sources and is globally associated with distinct interstellar structures observed at radio and mid-infrared wavelengths. We study how high-energy activities in the center region affect the immediate vicinity and may influence other aspects of the Galaxy. We have further observed nearby edge-on late-type disk galaxies in fields of low foreground Galactic extinction to gain external perspectives of the global disk/halo interaction. We have detected a giant diffuse X-ray-emitting corona around the galactic disk of NGC 4631. Extraplanar diffuse X-ray emission is also detected around NGC 3556. These X-ray-emitting coronae morphologically resemble the radio halos of these galaxies, indicating a close connection between outflows of hot gas, cosmic rays, and magnetic field from the galactic disks. There is only marginal evidence for extraplanar diffuse X-ray emission in NGC 4244 -- a galaxy with an extremely low star formation rate. In general, the extraplanar diffuse X-ray emission is evidently related to recent massive star forming activities in the galactic disks, especially in their central regions.
dc.description7 pages plus figures, based on an invited talk presented at Proc. Symposium "New Vision of the X-ray Universe in the XMM-Newton and Chandra Era", a complete and high-resolution version can be found at http://xray.astro.umass.edu/wqd/papers/gcs/qwang_E3.ps
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0202317
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0202317
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/4179
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleChandra Observations of the Galactic Center and Nearby Edge-on Galaxies
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