Cosmic D-Strings and Vortons in Supergravity
| dc.creator | Brax, Ph. | |
| dc.creator | van de Bruck, C. | |
| dc.creator | Davis, A. C. | |
| dc.creator | Davis, Stephen C. | |
| dc.date | 2006-06-05 | |
| dc.date | 2006-08-13 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T11:06:37Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T11:06:37Z | |
| dc.description | Recent developments in string inspired models of inflation suggest that D-strings are formed at the end of inflation. Within the supergravity model of D-strings there are 2(n-1) chiral fermion zero modes for a D-string of winding n. Using the bounds on the relic vorton density, we show that D-strings with winding number n>1 are more strongly constrained than cosmic strings arising in cosmological phase transitions. The D-string tension of such vortons, if they survive until the present, has to satisfy 8πG_N μ\lesssim p 10^{-26} where p is the intercommutation probability. Similarly, D-strings coupled with spectator fermions carry currents and also need to respect the above bound. D-strings with n=1 do not carry currents and evade the bound. We discuss the coupling of D-strings to supersymmetry breaking. When a single U(1) gauge group is present, we show that there is an incompatibility between spontaneous supersymmetry breaking and cosmic D-strings. We propose an alternative mechanism for supersymmetry breaking, which includes an additional U(1), and might alleviate the problem. We conjecture what effect this would have on the fermion zero modes. | |
| dc.description | 11 pages | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0606036 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0606036 | |
| dc.identifier | Phys.Lett.B640:7-12,2006 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2006.07.034 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/189581 | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Theory | |
| dc.title | Cosmic D-Strings and Vortons in Supergravity | |
| dc.type | text |