Bose-Einstein Correlations of Three Charged Pions in Hadronic Z^0 Decays

dc.creatorThe OPAL Collaboration
dc.creatoral, K. Ackerstaff et
dc.date1998-06-29
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:02:22Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:02:22Z
dc.descriptionBose-Einstein Correlations (BEC) of three identical charged pions were studied in 4 x 10^6 hadronic Z^0 decays recorded with the OPAL detector at LEP. The genuine three-pion correlations, corrected for the Coulomb effect, were separated from the known two-pion correlations by a new subtraction procedure. A significant genuine three-pion BEC enhancement near threshold was observed having an emitter source radius of r_3 = 0.580 +/- 0.004 (stat.) +/- 0.029 (syst.) fm and a strength of λ_3 = 0.504 +/- 0.010 (stat.) +/- 0.041 (syst.). The Coulomb correction was found to increase the λ_3 value by \~9% and to reduce r_3 by ~6%. The measured λ_3 corresponds to a value of 0.707 +/- 0.014 (stat.) +/- 0.078 (syst.) when one takes into account the three-pion sample purity. A relation between the two-pion and the three-pion source parameters is discussed.
dc.description19 pages, LaTeX, 5 eps figures included, accepted by Eur. Phys. J. C
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/9806036
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/9806036
dc.identifierEur.Phys.J.C5:239-248,1998
dc.identifierdoi:10.1007/s100520050265
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/207415
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Experiment
dc.titleBose-Einstein Correlations of Three Charged Pions in Hadronic Z^0 Decays
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