Soliton-like excitation in large-alpha QED

dc.creatorFeranchuk, I. D.
dc.creatorFeranchuk, S. I.
dc.date2006-05-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:13:43Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:13:43Z
dc.descriptionThe nonperturbative analysis of the one-particle excitation of the electron-positron field is made in the paper. The standard form of quantum electrodynamics (QED) is used but the coupling constant $α_0$ is supposed to be of a large value ($α_0 \gg 1$). It is shown that in this case the quasi-particle excitation can be produced together with the non-zero scalar component of the electromagnetic field. Self-consistent equations for spatially localized charge distribution coupled with an electromagnetic field are derived. Soliton-like solution with a nonzero charge for these equations are calculated numerically. The solution proves to be unique if the coupling constant is fixed. It leads to the condition of charge quantization if the non-overlapping $n$-soliton states are considered. It is also proved that the dispersion law of the soliton-like excitation is consistent with Lorentz invariance of the QED equations.
dc.description29 pages, 2 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0605028
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0605028
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/112580
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.titleSoliton-like excitation in large-alpha QED
dc.typetext

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