Condensate fluctuations in the dilute Bose gas

dc.creatorCherny, Alexander Yu.
dc.date2002-12-10
dc.date2005-04-12
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:48:38Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:48:38Z
dc.descriptionThe fluctuations of a number of particles in the Bose-Einstein condensate are studied in the grand canonical ensemble with an effective single-mode Hamiltonian, which is derived from an assumption that the mode corresponding to the Bose-Einstein condensate does not asymptotically correlate with other modes. The fluctuations are evaluated in the dilute limit with a proposed simple method, which is beyond the mean-field approximation. The accuracy of the latter is estimated; it is shown that the mean-field scheme does not work for the single-mode Hamiltonian, while for the Hartree Hamiltonian it allows us to estimate the condensate fluctuations up to a numerical factor. As a hypothesis, a formula is proposed that relates the fluctuations in the canonical ensemble with that of the grand canonical one.
dc.description8 pages, no figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0212221
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0212221
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. A 71, 043605 (2005)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.71.043605
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/20485
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleCondensate fluctuations in the dilute Bose gas
dc.typetext

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