Forcing a unitary transformation by an external field: comparing two approaches based on optimal control theory

dc.creatorPalao, Jose P.
dc.creatorKosloff, Ronnie
dc.date2002-08-24
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:04:49Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:04:49Z
dc.descriptionA quantum gate is realized by specific unitary transformations operating on states representing qubits. Considering a quantum system employed as an element in a quantum computing scheme, the task is therefore to enforce the pre-specified unitary transformation. This task is carried out by an external time dependent field. Optimal control theory has been suggested as a method to compute the external field which alters the evolution of the system such that it performs the desire unitary transformation. This study compares two recent implementations of optimal control theory to find the field that induces a quantum gate. The first approach is based on the equation of motion of the unitary transformation. The second approach generalizes the state to state formulation of optimal control theory. This work highlight the formal relation between the two approaches.
dc.description11 pages, no figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0208147
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0208147
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/90442
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleForcing a unitary transformation by an external field: comparing two approaches based on optimal control theory
dc.typetext

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