Mean-field driven first-order phase transitions in systems with long-range interactions

dc.creatorBiskup, Marek
dc.creatorChayes, Lincoln
dc.creatorCrawford, Nicholas
dc.date2005-01-27
dc.date2006-04-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:38:35Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:38:35Z
dc.descriptionWe consider a class of spin systems on $\Z^d$ with vector valued spins $(\bS_x)$ that interact via the pair-potentials $J_{x,y} \bS_x\cdot\bS_y$. The interactions are generally spread-out in the sense that the $J_{x,y}$'s exhibit either exponential or power-law fall-off. Under the technical condition of reflection positivity and for sufficiently spread out interactions, we prove that the model exhibits a first-order phase transition whenever the associated mean-field theory signals such a transition. As a consequence, e.g., in dimensions $d\ge3$, we can finally provide examples of the 3-state Potts model with spread-out, exponentially decaying interactions, which undergoes a first-order phase transition as the temperature varies. Similar transitions are established in dimensions $d=1,2$ for power-law decaying interactions and in high dimensions for next-nearest neighbor couplings. In addition, we also investigate the limit of infinitely spread-out interactions. Specifically, we show that once the mean-field theory is in a unique ``state,'' then in any sequence of translation-invariant Gibbs states various observables converge to their mean-field values and the states themselves converge to a product measure.
dc.description57 pages; uses a (modified) jstatphys class file
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0501067
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0501067
dc.identifierJ. Statist. Phys. 122 (2006), no. 6, 1139-1193
dc.identifierdoi:10.1007/s10955-005-8072-0
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/100786
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subject82B26; 82B05
dc.titleMean-field driven first-order phase transitions in systems with long-range interactions
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