On A Local Carnot Engine

dc.creatorTrimper, Steffen
dc.creatorArtz, Simone
dc.date1999-03-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:13:07Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:13:07Z
dc.descriptionStarting from a master equation in a quantum Hamilton form we study analytically a nonequilibrium system which is coupled locally to two heat bathes at different temperatures. Based on a lattice gas description an evolution equation for the averaged density in the presence of a temperature gradient is derived. Firstly, the case is analysed where a particle is removed from a heat bath at a fixed temperature and is traced back to the bath at another temperature. The stationary solution and the relaxation time is discussed. Secondly, a collective hopping process between different heat bathes is studied leading to an evolution equation which offers a bilinear coupling between density and temperature gradient contrary to the conventional approach. Whereas in case of a linear decreasing static temperature field the relaxtion time offers a continuous spectrum it results a discrete spectrum for a quadratically decreasing temperature profile.
dc.description9 pages, Revtex, to be published in Int. J. of Mod. Phys. B
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9903376
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9903376
dc.identifierInt. J. Mod. Phys. B 13 (1999) 375
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/29174
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleOn A Local Carnot Engine
dc.typetext

Files

Collections