A fluctuation-response relation of many Brownian particles under non-equilibrium conditions

dc.creatorNakamura, Takenobu
dc.creatorSasa, Shin-ichi
dc.date2007-09-12
dc.date2007-09-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:47:22Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:47:22Z
dc.descriptionWe study many interacting Brownian particles under a tilted periodic potential. We numerically measure the linear response coefficient of the density field by applying a slowly varying potential transversal to the tilted direction. In equilibrium cases, the linear response coefficient is related to the intensity of density fluctuations in a universal manner, which is called a fluctuation-response relation. We then report numerical evidence that this relation holds even in non-equilibrium cases. This result suggests that Einstein's formula on density fluctuations can be extended to driven diffusive systems when the slowly varying potential is applied in a direction transversal to the driving force.
dc.description5 pages, 5 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0709.1843
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0709.1843
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. E 77, 021108 (2008)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevE.77.021108
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/221699
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titleA fluctuation-response relation of many Brownian particles under non-equilibrium conditions
dc.typetext

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