Radiatively Induced Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking by Wilson Line in a Warped Extra Dimension
Abstract
Description
We investigate the dynamical gauge-Higgs unification in the Randall-Sundrum (RS) space-time. We study the dynamical gauge-Higgs unification in the SU(2) gauge theory with a bulk fermion in the RS space-time. We evaluate the contribution from fermion loop to the one-loop effective potential with respect to the Wilson-line phase, and study the dynamical gauge symmetry breaking. We also apply this mechanism of the gauge symmetry breaking to the electroweak gauge-Higgs unification in the RS space-time. Especially we numerically studied a SU(3)_w gauge model as a toy model of electroweak gauge-Higgs unification in the RS space-time. We introduce an adjoint fermion into the model to break the gauge symmetry and to obtain the U(1)_em electromagnetic symmetry. We found that in this model the ratio of Z-boson mass to W-boson varies with respect to the Wilson-line phase even at the tree level. We also propose a dynamical mechanism of tuning the ratio m_Z/m_W to the experimental value 91.2GeV/80.4GeV=1.13 by introducing bulk scalars or bulk fermions with twisted boundary conditions. In these models the Higgs can vary in mass between zero and 290GeV.
32 pages, 11 figures
32 pages, 11 figures