Constructing level-2 phylogenetic networks from triplets

dc.creatorvan Iersel, Leo
dc.creatorKeijsper, Judith
dc.creatorKelk, Steven
dc.creatorStougie, Leen
dc.date2007-07-19
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:19:13Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:19:13Z
dc.descriptionJansson and Sung showed that, given a dense set of input triplets T (representing hypotheses about the local evolutionary relationships of triplets of species), it is possible to determine in polynomial time whether there exists a level-1 network consistent with T, and if so to construct such a network. They also showed that, unlike in the case of trees (i.e. level-0 networks), the problem becomes NP-hard when the input is non-dense. Here we further extend this work by showing that, when the set of input triplets is dense, the problem is even polynomial-time solvable for the construction of level-2 networks. This shows that, assuming density, it is tractable to construct plausible evolutionary histories from input triplets even when such histories are heavily non-tree like. This further strengthens the case for the use of triplet-based methods in the construction of phylogenetic networks. We also show that, in the non-dense case, the level-2 problem remains NP-hard.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0707.2890
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0707.2890
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/134692
dc.subjectPopulations and Evolution
dc.titleConstructing level-2 phylogenetic networks from triplets
dc.typetext

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