What quantity is measured in an excess noise experiment?

dc.creatorGavish, U.
dc.creatorImry, Y.
dc.creatorLevinson, Y.
dc.creatorYurke, B.
dc.date2002-11-28
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:48:25Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:48:25Z
dc.descriptionConsider a measurement in which the current coming out of a mesoscopic sample is filtered around a given frequency, amplified, measured and squared. Then this process is repeated many times and the results are averaged. Often, two such measurements are performed on the same system in and out of equilibrium (the nonequilibrium state can be obtained by a variety of methods, e.g., by applying a DC voltage or electromagnetic radiation to the sample). The excess noise is defined as the difference in the noise between these two measurements. We find that this excess noise is given by the excess of the non-symmetrized power-spectrum of the current-noise. This result holds for a rather general class of experimental setups.
dc.description10 pages, 2 figures; contribution to "Quantum Noise" (Ya. M. Blanter and Yu. V. Nazarov, eds.)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0211646
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0211646
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/20399
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleWhat quantity is measured in an excess noise experiment?
dc.typetext

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