The Role of the Guide Field in Relativistic Pair Plasma Reconnection
| dc.creator | Zenitani, S. | |
| dc.creator | Hoshino, M. | |
| dc.date | 2007-12-12 | |
| dc.date | 2008-03-28 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T09:28:44Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T09:28:44Z | |
| dc.description | We study the role of the guide field in relativistic magnetic reconnection in a Harris current sheet of pair ($e^{\pm}$) plasmas, using linear theories and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. Two-dimensional PIC simulations exhibit the guide field dependence to the linear instabilities; the tearing or reconnection modes are relatively insensitive, while the relativistic drift-kink instability (RDKI), the fastest mode in a relativistic current sheet, is stabilized by the guide field. Particle acceleration in the nonlinear stage is also investigated. A three-dimensional PIC simulation demonstrates that the current sheet is unstable to the RDKI, although small reconnection occurs in the deformed current sheet. Another three-dimensional PIC simulation with a guide field demonstrates a completely different scenario. Secondary magnetic reconnection is triggered by nonlinear coupling of oblique instabilities, which we call the relativistic drift-sausage tearing instability. Therefore, particle acceleration by relativistic guide field reconnection occurs in three-dimensional configuration. Based on the plasma theories, we discuss an important role of the guide field: to enable non-thermal particle acceleration by magnetic reconnection. | |
| dc.description | Astrophysical Journal, 677, 530; 35 pages, 15 figures | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2016 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2016 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1086/528708 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/157531 | |
| dc.subject | Astrophysics | |
| dc.title | The Role of the Guide Field in Relativistic Pair Plasma Reconnection | |
| dc.type | text |