On the shape of a D-brane bound state and its topology change

dc.creatorAzeyanagi, Tatsuo
dc.creatorHanada, Masanori
dc.creatorHirata, Tomoyoshi
dc.creatorShimada, Hidehiko
dc.date2009-01-26
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T13:01:07Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T13:01:07Z
dc.descriptionAs is well known, coordinates of D-branes are described by NxN matrices. From generic non-commuting matrices, it is difficult to extract physics, for example, the shape of the distribution of positions of D-branes. To overcome this problem, we generalize and elaborate on a simple prescription, first introduced by Hotta, Nishimura and Tsuchiya, which determines the most appropriate gauge to make the separation between diagonal components (D-brane positions) and off-diagonal components. This prescription makes it possible to extract the distribution of D-branes directly from matrices. We verify the power of it by applying it to Monte-Carlo simulations for various lower dimensional Yang-Mills matrix models. In particular, we detect the topology change of the D-brane bound state for a phase transition of a matrix model; the existence of this phase transition is expected from the gauge/gravity duality, and the pattern of the topology change is strikingly similar to the counterpart in the gravity side, the black hole/black string transition. We also propose a criterion, based on the behavior of the off-diagonal components, which determines when our prescription gives a sensible definition of D-brane positions. We provide numerical evidence that our criterion is satisfied for the typical distance between D-branes. For a supersymmetric model, positions of D-branes can be defined even at a shorter distance scale. The behavior of off-diagonal elements found in this analysis gives some support for previous studies of D-brane bound states.
dc.description29 pages, 16 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0901.4073
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0901.4073
dc.identifierJHEP 0903:121,2009
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/1126-6708/2009/03/121
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/226056
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Lattice
dc.titleOn the shape of a D-brane bound state and its topology change
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