Two-Brane Models and BBN

dc.creatorZiaeepour, Houri
dc.date2000-10-17
dc.date2001-07-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:42:59Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:42:59Z
dc.descriptionWe obtain a class of solutions for the AdS$_5$ two-brane models by imposing the observed value of cosmological constant and Newton coupling constant on the visible brane. When all terms up to the first order of matter density are included, the cosmological evolution on the observable brane depends on the equation of state of the matter and consequently when the pressure exists, the cosmology of these models deviates from FLRW cosmology. We show that it is possible to choose the matter equation of state on the hidden brane to neutralize its contribution on the cosmological evolution of the visible brane. We compare the prediction of these models for primordial {\it $^4$He} yield with observations. In standard BBN with $n_ν^{light} = 3$ this brane model is ruled out. If in addition to 3 SM neutrinos there is one light sterile neutrino, this model reconciles the observed {\it $^4$He} yield with a high $Ω_b \sim 0.033 h^{-2}$ suggested by BOOMERANG and MAXIMA experiments.
dc.description8 pages, 3 figures; All comments are welcome. A typo has been removed from equations 19, 21, and 24
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0010180
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0010180
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/40067
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleTwo-Brane Models and BBN
dc.typetext

Files

Collections