Broadband frequency mode entanglement in waveguided PDC
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We report the observation of beatings of the coincidence event rate in a Hong-Ou-Mandel interference (HOMI) between signal and idler photons from a parametric downconversion (PDC) process inside a multi-mode KTP waveguide. As explanation we introduce bi-photonic states entangled in their broadband frequency modes generated by waveguide mode triples and propose a suitable entanglement detection scheme.
7 pages, 3 figures; added 3 references; shortened and clarified in places
7 pages, 3 figures; added 3 references; shortened and clarified in places