Velocity Distributions in Homogeneously Cooling and Heated Granular Fluids

dc.creatorvan Noije, T. P. C.
dc.creatorErnst, M. H.
dc.date1998-03-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:10:04Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:10:04Z
dc.descriptionWe study the single particle velocity distribution for a granular fluid of inelastic hard spheres or disks, using the Enskog-Boltzmann equation, both for the homogeneous cooling of a freely evolving system and for the stationary state of a uniformly heated system, and explicitly calculate the fourth cumulant of the distribution. For the undriven case, our result agrees well with computer simulations of Brey et al. \cite{brey}. Corrections due to non-Gaussian behavior on cooling rate and stationary temperature are found to be small at all inelasticities. The velocity distribution in the uniformly heated steady state exhibits a high energy tail $\sim \exp(-A c^{3/2})$, where $c$ is the velocity scaled by the thermal velocity and $A\sim 1/\sqrt{\eps}$ with $\eps$ the inelasticity.
dc.description14 pages, Latex, 2 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9803042
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9803042
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/28129
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleVelocity Distributions in Homogeneously Cooling and Heated Granular Fluids
dc.typetext

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