2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/138836The encoding of cities into non-planar dual graphs reveals their complex structure. We investigate the statistics of the typical space syntax measures for the five different compact urban patterns. Universal statistical behavior of space syntax measures uncovers the universality of the city creation mechanism.24 pages, 12 *.eps figuresPhysics and SocietyData Analysis, Statistics and Probabilitytext