2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/210241We present a solution of the problem of the optimal unambiguous comparison of two ensembles of unknown quantum states (psi_1)^k and (psi_2)^l. We consider two cases: 1) The two unknown states psi_1 and psi_2 are arbitrary states of qudits. 2) Alternatively, they are coherent states of a harmonic oscillator. For the case of coherent states we propose a simple experimental realization of the optimal "comparison" machine composed of a finite number of beam-splitters and a single photodetector.7 pages, 3 figuresQuantum PhysicsUnambiguous comparison of ensembles of quantum statestext