2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/132655A metamaterial with a negative effective index of refraction is made from a three-dimensional hexagonal lattice photonic crystal with a metallic basis embedded in foam. It has been simulated with Ansoft HFSSTM in a frequency range from 7.0 to 12.0 GHz. Simulated results tested experimentally and negative refraction verified in some frequencies. Experimental results are in excellent agreement with simulations.OpticsNegative refraction of a three-dimensional metallic photonic crystaltext