2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/139256We say that a system of differential equations d^2x(t)/dt^2=Adx(t)/dt+Bx(t)+Cu(t), in which A and B are m-by-m complex matrices and C is an m-by-n complex matrix, is rigid if it can be reduced by substitutions x(t)=Sy(t), u(t)=Udy(t)/dt+Vy(t)+Pv(t) with nonsingular S and P to each system obtained from it by a small enough perturbation of its matrices A,B,C. We prove that there exists a rigid system if and only if m<n(1+square_root{5})/2, and describe all rigid systems.22 pagesRepresentation TheoryClassical Analysis and ODEs15A21; 34D10; 93B10Rigid systems of second-order linear differential equationstext