2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/112294Let S = <s_1, s_2, s_3, ..., s_n> be a given vector of n real numbers. The rank of a real z with respect to S is defined as the number of elements s_i in S such that s_i is less than or equal to z. We consider the following decision problem: determine whether the odd-numbered elements s_1, s_3, s_5, ... are precisely the elements of S whose rank with respect to S is odd. We prove a bound of Theta(n log n) on the number of operations required to solve this problem in the algebraic computation tree model.3 pagesComputational ComplexityData Structures and AlgorithmsTight Bounds on the Complexity of Recognizing Odd-Ranked Elementstext