2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/138234An analytically simple and tractable formula for the start-up autocovariances of periodic ARMA (PARMA) models is provided.3 pagesMethodologyCombinatoricsComputation62M10 (Primary); 62F15 (Secondary)A note on calculating autocovariances of periodic ARMA modelstext