2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/99104We consider the final stage of double ionization of $\rm O_2$ molecules by short linearly polarized laser pulses. The saddles of the effective adiabatic potential energy close to which simultaneous escape of electrons from a molecule takes place are identified. The analysis of the saddles and numerical simulations of the ionization indicate that to observe clear signatures of simultaneous electron escape in double ionization of $\rm O_2$ molecules stronger and much shorter laser pulses than those used in the recent experiment [E. Eremina, {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 92}, 173001 (2004)] should be applied.5 pages, 3 figures, Conference proceedings from 13th International Laser Physics Workshop, Triest, Italy, July 12-16, 2004Atomic PhysicsNon-sequential double ionization of molecules in a strong laser fieldtext