2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/171607In this paper we obtain the LU-decomposition of a noncommutative linear system of equations that, in the rank one case, characterizes the image of the Lepowsky homomorphism $U(\lieg)^{K}\to U(\liek)^{M}\otimes U(\liea)$. This LU-decomposition can be transformed into very simple matrix identities, where the entries of the matrices involved belong to a special class of Jacobi polynomials. In particular, each entry of the L part of the original system is expressed in terms of a single ultraspherical Jacobi polynomial. In turns, these matrix identities yield a biorthogonality relation between the ultraspherical Jacobi polynomials.Representation TheoryCombinatorics33C45; 22E46; 15A23; 15A54LU-decomposition of a noncommutative linear system and Jacobi polynomialstext