2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/92230Recently, a quantum key exchange protocol has been described, which served as basis for securing an actual bank transaction by means of quantum cryptography [quant-ph/0404115]. Here we show, that the authentication scheme applied is insecure in the sense that an attacker can provoke a situation where initiator and responder of a key exchange end up with different keys. Moreover, it may happen that an attacker can decrypt a part of the plaintext protected with the derived encryption key.6 pagesQuantum PhysicsCryptanalysis of a Practical Quantum Key Distribution With Polarization-Entangled Photonstext