2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/224271In this paper we formulate and prove a statistical version of the Candes-Tao restricted isometry property (SRIP for short) which holds in general for any incoherent dictionary which is a disjoint union of orthonormal bases. In addition, we prove that, under appropriate normalization, the eigenvalues of the associated Gram matrix fluctuate around 1 according to the Wigner semicircle distribution. The result is then applied to various dictionaries that arise naturally in the setting of finite harmonic analysis, giving, in particular, a better understanding on a remark of Applebaum-Howard-Searle-Calderbank concerning RIP for the Heisenberg dictionary of chirp like functions.This version Includes all the proofs. Submitted for publication (2009)Information TheoryDiscrete MathematicsProbabilityStatistical RIP and Semi-Circle Distribution of Incoherent Dictionariestext