2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/76575The bandwidth of a graph G is the minimum of the maximum difference between adjacent labels when the vertices have distinct integer labels. We provide a polynomial algorithm to produce an optimal bandwidth labeling for graphs in a special class of block graphs (graphs in which every block is a clique), namely those where deleting the vertices of degree one produces a path of cliques. The result is best possible in various ways. Furthermore, for two classes of graphs that are ``almost'' caterpillars, the bandwidth problem is NP-complete.14 pages, 9 included figures. Note: figures did not appear in original upload; resubmission corrects thisCombinatorics05C78Bandwidth and density for block graphstext