2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/91944In this letter a deterministic secure direct bidirectional communication protocol is proposed by using the quantum entanglement and local unitary operations on one photon of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) photon pair.Quantum PhysicsDeterministic Secure Direct Bidirectional Communication Protocoltext