2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/200219Low-frequency $K^π=0^{+}$ states in deformed neutron-rich nuclei are investigated by means of the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism in the coordinate space. We have obtained the very strongly collective $K^π=0^{+}$ modes not only in neutron-rich Mg isotope but also in Cr and Fe isotopes in N=40 region, where the onset of nuclear deformation has been discussed. It is found that the spatially extended structure of neutron quasiparticle wave functions around the Fermi level brings about a striking enhancement of the transition strengths. It is also found that the fluctuation of the pairing field plays an important role in generating coherence among two-quasiparticle excitations of neutron.9 pages, 7 figures, and 1 tableNuclear TheoryLow-frequency $K^π=0^{+}$ modes in deformed neutron-rich nuclei: Pairing- and $β$-vibrational modes of neutrontext