2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/138540This paper establishes an equivalence between existence of free involutions on $H{\Bbb C}P^3$ and existence of involutions on $S^6$ with fixed point set an imbedded $S^3$, then a family of counterexamples of the Smith conjecture for imbeddings of $S^3$ in $S^6$ are given by known result on $H{\Bbb C}P^3$. In addition, this paper also shows that every smooth homotopy complex projective 3-space admits no orientation preserving smooth free involution, which answers an open problem [Pe]. Moreover, the study of existence problem for smooth orientation preserving involutions on $H{\Bbb C}P^3$ is completed.10 pages, final versionAlgebraic Topology57Q45; 55M35; 57S17; 57R25; 57R67Smooth free involution of $H{\Bbb C}P^3$ and Smith conjecture for imbeddings of $S^3$ in $S^6$text