2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/128048The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the dispersion relation of the temperature and density dependent particle mass is studied. Many previous treatments have been reviewed. A new thermodynamical treatment based on the equilibrium state is suggested. Employing the quark mass density- and temperature-dependent model, the discrepancies between our treatment and others are addressed.17 pages, 4 figures, 1 tableNuclear TheoryThermodynamics of system with density- and/or temperature-dependent mass particlestext