2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/144550Orthogonal polynomials of degree $n$ with respect to the weight function $W_μ(x) = (1-\|x\|^2)^μ$ on the unit ball in $\RR^d$ are known to satisfy the partial differential equation $$ [ Δ- \la x, \nabla \ra^2 - (2 μ+d) \la x, \nabla \ra \right ] P = -n(n+2 μ+d) P $$ for $μ> -1$. The singular case of $μ= -1,-2, ...$ is studied in this paper. Explicit polynomial solutions are constructed and the equation for $ν= -2,-3,...$ is shown to have complete polynomial solutions if the dimension $d$ is odd. The orthogonality of the solution is also discussed.9Classical Analysis and ODEs33C50, 33E30, 42C05Orthogonal polynomials and partial differential equations on the unit balltext