2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/62159We constructed a unitary semigroup $(e^{tA})_{t \geq 0}$ on a Hilbert space and an orthogonal projection $P$ such that the limit $\lim_{n \to \infty} [ e^{\frac{t}{n}A}P ]^n$ does not exist strongly. A similar example with a positive contractive semigroup and positive contractive projection on $L_p$ is also constructed.Functional Analysis47d03Counterexample to the Trotter product formula for projectionstext