2026-07-072026-07-07http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/63790Throughout this Abstract, $G$ is a topological Abelian group and $\hat{G}$ is the space of continuous homomorphisms from $G$ into $T$ in the compact-open topology. A dense subgroup $D$ of $G$ determines $G$ if the (necessarily continuous) surjective isomorphism $\hat{G} \twoheadrightarrow \hat{D}$ given by $h\mapsto h|D$ is a homeomorphism, and $G$ is determined if each dense subgroup of $G$ determines $G$. The principal result in this area, obtained independently by L. Aussenhofer and M. J. Chasco}, is the following: Every metrizable group is determined. The authors offer several related results, including these. (1) There are (many) nonmetrizable, noncompact, determined groups. (2) If the dense subgroup $D_i$ determines $G_i$ with $G_i$ compact, then $\oplus_i D_i$ determines $Π_i G_i$. In particular, if each $G_i$ is compact then $\oplus_i G_i$ determines $Π_i G_i$. (3) Let $G$ be a locally bounded group and let $G^+$ denote $G$ with its Bohr topology. Then $G$ is determined if and only if ${G^+}$ is determined. (4) Let $non(N)$ be the least cardinal $κ$ such that some $X \subseteq T}$ of cardinality $κ$ has positive outer measure. No compact $G$ with $w(G)\geq non(N)$ is determined; thus if $non(N)=\aleph_1$ (in particular if CH holds), an infinite compact group $G$ is determined if and only if w(G)=ω$. Question. Is there in ZFC a cardinal $κ$ such that a compact group $G$ is determined if and only if $w(G)<κ$? Is $κ=non(N)$? $κ=\aleph_1$?13 pages. A full version of this article, with complete proofs, will be submitted for publication elsewhere. Typos correctedGeneral Topology22A10, 22B99, 22C05, 43A40, 54H11 (Primary) 03E35, 03E50, 54D30, 54E35 (Secondary)Concerning the dual group of a dense subgrouptext